Da Windows

Silicon crystal mono crystal ne da farko da ake amfani dashi a cikin semi-conductor kuma ba shi da sha a cikin 1.2μm zuwa 6μm IR yankuna.Ana amfani dashi anan azaman kayan aikin gani don aikace-aikacen yanki na IR.
Ana amfani da Silicon azaman taga mai gani da farko a cikin 3 zuwa 5 micron band kuma azaman madaidaicin don samar da matatun gani.Ana kuma amfani da manyan tubalan Silicon tare da goge fuska a matsayin makasudin neutron a cikin gwaje-gwajen Physics.
Silicon yana girma ta hanyar Czochralski na jan hankali (CZ) kuma yana ƙunshe da wasu iskar oxygen wanda ke haifar da bandeji a 9 microns.Don kauce wa wannan, Silicon za a iya shirya ta hanyar Float-Zone (FZ).Silicon na gani gabaɗaya ana ɗaukarsa da sauƙi (5 zuwa 40 ohm cm) don mafi kyawun watsawa sama da microns 10.Silicon yana da ƙarin band ɗin wucewa 30 zuwa 100 microns wanda ke da tasiri kawai a cikin kayan da ba a biya diyya ba.Doping yawanci Boron (p-type) da Phosphorus (n-type).
Aikace-aikace:
• Mafi dacewa don aikace-aikacen NIR 1.2 zuwa 7 μm
• Broadband 3 zuwa 12 μm anti-reflection shafi
• Madaidaici don aikace-aikacen m nauyi
Siffa:
• Waɗannan tagogin silicon ba sa watsawa a yankin 1µm ko ƙasa, saboda haka babban aikace-aikacen sa yana cikin yankuna na IR.
• Saboda girman ƙarfin wutar lantarki, ya dace don amfani dashi azaman babban madubi na laser mai ƙarfi
▶ Gilashin siliki suna da saman karfe mai sheki;yana nunawa kuma yana sha amma baya yadawa a cikin yankunan da ake gani.
▶ Silicon windows hangen nesa yana haifar da asarar watsawa na 53%.(aunawa bayanai 1 hangen nesa a 27%)